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Electrolyte vortex flows induced by a steady-state magnetic field in the vicinity of a steel wire used as an accelerator of the chemical reaction rate
S. V. Gorobets1 , O. Yu. Gorobets2 , S. A. Reshetnyak3
1 National University of Food Technologies, Kiev, 01033, Ukraine }
2 Institute of Magnetism of NAS of Ukraine, Kiev, 03142, Ukraine
3 National Technical University of Ukraine "Kiev Politechnical Institute", Kiev, 03056, Ukraine
Abstract
The influence of a steady-state magnetic field on the motion character of electrolyte in the vicinity of a thin steel wire is investigated. The wire axis is parallel to an external magnetic field. The dependence of the chemical reaction rate between the steel and a solution of nitric acid on the steady-state magnetic field is also studied. The time dependence of the diameter of the wire immersed in nitric acid is presented at different values of the external magnetic field. A set of oppositely directed electrolyte votrical flows is revealed in the vicinity of the steel wire in the external magnetic field. Figs 3, Refs 18.